Arabic Mock Tests

WB SLST 2025 Arabic Syllabus for Class XI-XII

This syllabus is designed to develop a comprehensive understanding of Arabic language and literature, focusing on translation, explanation, grammar, and literary history. The total marks for the examination are60 , divided into four main components.

1. Prose Translation & Explanation (16 Marks)

Students will study selected Arabic prose passages from both classical and modern sources. The focus will be on:

• Accurate translation of prose texts into English or the prescribed language.
• Detailed explanation of vocabulary, idiomatic expressions, and contextual meaning.
• Application oftashkeel (vowel signs) to enhance reading and comprehension skills.

Note: Emphasis will be on understanding the nuances of classical and modern prose styles.

2. Poetry Translation & Explanation (16 Marks)

This section covers selected classical and modern Arabic poetry, including works by renowned poets such asAl-Mutanabbi ,Hafiz Ibrahim , andAl-Zahawi . Students are expected to:

• Translate selected verses accurately.
• Explain poetic devices, themes, and cultural context.
• Applytashkeel to verses to demonstrate proper pronunciation and understanding.

Tip: Familiarize yourself with the historical background of the poets and the literary movements they represent.

3. Grammar (12 Marks)

The grammar component focuses on Arabic morphology and syntax, including:

• Verb forms and conjugations.
• Noun cases and declensions.
• Types of sentences (nominal and verbal).
• Rhetorical devices such asIlmul Bayan andBadi .
• Basic philology concepts to understand language structure and evolution.

Important: Mastery of grammar is essential for accurate translation and comprehension.

4. History of Arabic Literature & Criticism (16 Marks)

This section covers the development of Arabic literature from the pre-Islamic period to modern times (up to 1990). Key areas include:

• Major literary periods and their characteristics.
• Important literary critics and their contributions.
• Significant literary movements, especially in poetry.
• Understanding the evolution of themes and styles over time.

Advice: Study critical essays and summaries to grasp the broader literary context.

Additional Notes

• Regular practice of translation and explanation will improve language proficiency.
• Pay special attention totashkeel as it aids in accurate pronunciation and meaning.
• Engage with both classical and modern texts to appreciate the diversity of Arabic literature.
• Use grammar exercises to reinforce understanding of complex structures.

Examination Focus

The exam will test practical skills in translation, explanation, grammar application, and literary knowledge. Time management and clarity of expression are crucial for success.