History Mock Tests

History Syllabus for WB SLST 2025 (Class XI-XII)

This syllabus covers key historical periods and themes essential for understanding Indian and World History, focusing on political, social, and economic developments with an emphasis on examination relevance.

1. Ancient India

• Indus & Vedic Civilizations: Study of urban planning, social structure, religious beliefs, and the transition from Indus Valley to Vedic culture.
• Rise of Buddhism & Jainism: Origins, teachings, and impact on Indian society and culture.
• Mauryan & Gupta Empires: Political administration, economy, art, and culture during these empires.
• Bengal Dynasties (Palas, Senas): Their role in regional politics, culture, and religion.

2. Delhi Sultanate

• Slave to Tughlaq Dynasties: Overview of major rulers and administrative systems.
• Khilji Reforms: Military and economic reforms and their significance.
• Vijayanagar Empire: Political structure, culture, and resistance to northern invasions.

3. Mughal Empire

• Akbar's Rule & Policies: Religious tolerance, administrative innovations, and cultural achievements.
• Aurangzeb's Reign & Shivaji: Policies, expansion, and rise of Maratha power.
• Decline & Rise of Regional Powers: Factors leading to Mughal decline and emergence of regional kingdoms.

4. Colonial Economy & Rule

• Battle of Plassey & British Expansion: Causes, outcomes, and establishment of British power in India.
• Land Revenue Systems: Zamindari, Ryotwari, and Mahalwari systems and their impact on agrarian society.
• Drain of Wealth & Deindustrialization: Economic exploitation and its consequences on Indian economy.

5. Resistance & Reform

• Early Revolts: Santal, Wahabi, and other tribal and religious uprisings.
• 1857 Revolt: Causes, course, and consequences of the First War of Indian Independence.
• Social Reformers: Contributions of Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar, and others in social and educational reforms.
• Birth of Indian National Congress: Formation, early objectives, and role in freedom struggle.

6. Freedom Struggle

• Swadeshi Movement & Partition of Bengal: Causes, strategies, and impact on nationalist movement.
• Gandhian Movements: Non-Cooperation, Civil Disobedience, and Quit India Movements objectives, methods, and outcomes.
• Partition & Independence: Events leading to independence, partition, and their aftermath.

7. World History

• French Revolution & Napoleon: Causes, major events, and impact on Europe and the world.
• European Revolutions (1830, 1848): Causes and consequences of these uprisings.
• Unification of Germany & Italy: Key figures, processes, and significance.
• World Wars, Russian Revolution, Fascism & Nazism: Causes, major developments, and global impact.

Main Focus Areas

• Detailed study of Akbar and Aurangzebs administration and policies.
• Comprehensive understanding of the 1857 Revolt and Gandhian freedom movements.
• Causes and consequences of the French Revolution and World Wars.

Important Notes: Emphasize understanding cause-effect relationships and the socio-economic context behind historical events. Practice writing concise answers focusing on key facts and analysis for exam success.

History Syllabus for WB SLST 2025 (Class IX-X)

I. Ancient India

• Indus Valley Civilization: Key features, urban planning, trade, script, and reasons for decline.
• The Vedic Civilization: Social structure, economy, religion, and cultural developments.
• Sodasa Mahajanapadas: Overview of the sixteen major kingdoms and republics.
• Buddhism and Jainism: Origins, teachings, and impact on Indian society.
• Maurya Empire: Rise and fall, administration, and Asokas Dhamma policy.
• Imperial Guptas: Political stability, cultural achievements, and administration.
• Palas and Senas of Bengal: Political history and contributions to culture and religion.

II. Delhi Sultanate and Vijayanagar Empire

• Establishment of the Delhi Sultanate: Causes and early rulers.
• The Slave Dynasty: Key rulers and administration.
• The Khalji and Tughluq Dynasties: Expansion, reforms, and challenges.
• Administrative Structure: Governance, military, and revenue systems under the Sultanate.
• The Vijayanagar Empire: Foundation, administration, culture, and decline.

III. Mughal Empire (Early Phase)

• Disintegration of the Delhi Sultanate: Factors leading to decline.
• Babars Invasion: Significance and establishment of Mughal rule.
• Mughal-Afghan Contest: Sher Shah Suris administration and reforms.
• Consolidation under Akbar: Policies, administration, religious tolerance.
• Territorial Expansion: Akbars conquests and empire building.

IV. Mughal Empire (Later Phase)

• Reigns of Jahangir and Shah Jahan: Cultural developments and administration.
• Aurangzebs Expansionist Policies: Military campaigns and religious policies.
• Conflict with the Marathas: Shivajis rise and resistance.
• Disintegration of the Mughal Empire: Causes and consequences.

V. British Colonial Rule in India

• Battles of Plassey (1757) and Buxar (1764): Causes, outcomes, and significance.
• Establishment of Company Rule in Bengal: Administrative changes and economic impact.
• Transfer of Diwani (1765): Meaning and effects on Indian polity.
• British Expansion: Mysore and Maharashtra campaigns.
• Subsidiary Alliance and Doctrine of Lapse: Policies for expansion.
• Annexation of Punjab: Causes and impact.

VI. Resistance and Reform in Colonial India

• Early Resistance Movements: Wahabi, Farazi, and Santal rebellions.
• Revolt of 1857: Causes, course, and consequences.
• Western Education and Social Reform: Contributions of Rammohan Roy, Young Bengal, and Vidyasagar.
• Early Nationalism: Pre-Congress associations and foundation of the Indian National Congress.
• Nature of Early Congress: Objectives and activities.

VII. Indian National Movement

• Rise of Extremism: Causes and leaders.
• Anti-Partition and Swadeshi Movement: Objectives and impact.
• Mahatma Gandhis Role: Non-Cooperation, Civil Disobedience, and Quit India Movements.
• Muslim League and Demand for Pakistan: Formation and political developments.
• Partition and Independence (1947): Events leading to independence and partition.

VIII. French Revolution and Napoleon

• French Revolution (1789): Causes, major events, and outcomes.
• Reign of Terror: Role of Robespierre and consequences.
• Rise of Napoleon Bonaparte: Military successes and leadership.
• Napoleons Domestic Reforms: Legal, administrative, and social changes.
• Napoleonic Wars: Causes, major battles, and European impact.
• Expansion and Collapse of the Napoleonic Empire: Reasons and aftermath.

IX. 19th-Century Europe

• Vienna Congress (1815): Objectives and outcomes.
• Metternich System: Principles and influence on Europe.
• Revolutions of 1830 and 1848: Causes and effects.
• Unification of Germany and Italy: Key figures, events, and significance.

X. Imperialism and World War I

• Colonialism and Scramble for Africa: Causes and consequences.
• Germanys Weltpolitik: Objectives and impact on international relations.
• Triple Alliance vs. Triple Entente: Formation and alliances before WWI.
• Causes of World War I: Immediate and long-term factors.
• Peace Settlement (Treaty of Versailles, 1919): Terms and global impact.

Important Notes for Students: Focus on understanding cause-effect relationships, key personalities, and socio-political impacts. Use timelines and maps for better retention. Practice previous years question papers for exam readiness.